AMPHIBIAN DISTRIBUTION ON DEGRADATED HABITAT IN PASIR BINTANG AND MANDURIANG DISTRICT GUNUNG RAYA WILDLIFE SANCTUARY AREA OF SOUTH SUMATRA PROVINCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24233/biov.8.1.2022.218Keywords:
Degradated Habitat , Amphibian Distribution , Illegal Logging , Coffee PlantationAbstract
Amphibian distribution on degradated habitat in Pasir Bintang and Manduriang districts of the Gunung Raya Wildlife Reserve, South Sumatra Province is caused by human activities, namely illegal logging and coffee plantations. Amphibians are one of the components that make up ecosystems that are very sensitive to environmental changes. This study aims to know the pattern of the amphibian species distribution on degradated habitat as a first step in conserving them. The method used is a line transect combination method with an encounter survey or Visual Encounter Survey (VES) with a time search of 3 hours in both aquatic and terrestrial habitats and the coordinates of the encounter are recorded. Trap by using a drift fence and pitfall traps at the affected location and also by using the interview method with the surrounding community and forest police. Determination of the distribution of amphibians is done by mapping the coordinates of the encounters that have been recorded using GPS with the help of the location of the coordinates on Google Earth into the amphibian distribution map. The results obtained are in the form of mapping the coordinates of amphibian encounters in the affected area. The conclusion of this study is the distribution of amphibian species in degradated habitat that have been encroached by illegal logging and coffee plantations are very few types and limited distribution due to habitat destruction and the small amount of food available.
Last Year PDF Downloads
References
Iskandar, D.T. 1998. Java and Bali Amphibians–Field Guide Series. Research and Development Center for Biology LIPI: Bogor.
Kusrini, M.D. 2009. Guidelines for Research and Surveys of Natural Amphibians. Faculty of Forest-ry IPB: Bogor.
Tanjung, R.D. 2019. Inventory of Herpetofauna in the Gunung Raya Wildlife Reserve Area, South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, South Sumatra Province. Essay. Sriwijaya University.
Kusrini, M.D. 2006. Amphibian Conservation in Indonesia: Global Problems and Challenges (Con-servation of Amphibians in Indonesia: Global Problems and Challenges). Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism. Conser-vation Media XII (2) August 2007: 89 – 95.
BKSDA of South Sumatera. 2008. Non-Spatial Data of Gunung Raya Wildlife Reserve. South OKU District. South Sumatra.
Heyer W.R, Donelly M.A, Diarmid R.W, Hayek L.C, dan Foster M.S. 1994. Measuring and Monitoring Biological Diversity: Standard Methods for Amphibians. Smithsonian Institution Press: Washington.
Kusrini, M.D. 2019. Herpetofauna Survey and Research Methods. IPB Press: Bogor.
Prasetyo, C.Y., Yustian, I., dan Setiawan, D. 2015. The Diversity of Amphians in Campus Area of Sriwijaya University Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera. Biology Department FMIPA University of Sriwijaya. Biovalentia: Biological Research Journal (1). November 2015.
Liem DSS. 1971. The Frogs and Toads of Tjibodas National Park Mount Gede, Java, Indonesia. The Philippine Journal of Science. 100(2): 131-160.
Frost, D. and The American Museum of Natu-ral History. 2021. Amphibian Species of The World. An Online Reference. Version 6.1. Date Accessed of 18 August 2021.
Kurniati, H. and Hamidy, A. 2018. Character Voices of Limnonectes modestus (Boulenger, 1882) from Nantu Gorontalo Wildlife Refuge, North Sulawesi. Indonesian Journal of Biology. Division of Zoology, Research Center for Biology, LIPI: Cibinong. 14(2): 147-153.
Food Agriculture Organization (FAO), 1997. Stret Foods. Report of an FAO Technical Meeting on Street Food Cultura. FAO Food Nutrition Paper: India.
Harmayhani, K.D. and Suthayana, P.A. 2015. Analysis of Environmental Degradation Due to the Construction of the Nusa Penida Ring Road. Post-graduate Research Grants. Udayana University: Bali.
Noberio, D. Setiawan, A. Setiawan, D. Invento-ry of Herpetofauna in Regional Germplasm Preservation in Pulp And Paper Industry Ogan Komering Ilir Regency South Sumatra. Biovalentia: Biological Research Journal (1). November 2015
PDF Downloads: 300
Published
How to Cite
Write scientific names with Italic fonts:
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2021 Aditya Yulistio, Zulkifli Dahlan, Zazili Hanafiah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
d. Authors hold the copyright and retain publishing right of articles without restrictions.
.gif)
