DIVERSITY OF FISH LARVAE AROUND THE ESTUARY OF THE BANYUASIN RIVER, SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

Authors

  • Moh. Rasyid Ridho Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University
  • Enggar Patriono Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University
  • Sarno Sarno Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University
  • Sahira Wirda Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Article Metrics

This article Abstract has been read: 283 times
PDF Downloads: 133 times
Total Galley Downloads: 133 times
Total Views: 416 times

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24233/biov.6.2.2020.181

Keywords:

river , estuary , diversity , fish , larvae

Abstract

The initial phase of the fish life cycle is a critical phase associated with high mortality due to sensitivity to predators, food availability, and also environmental changes that occur in nature. Disruption of the initial stages of fish life has a negative impact on fish populations. Until now there has been no information about fish larvae around the Banyuasin River Estuary. Therefore, research is needed on the diversity of fish larvae around the Banyuasin River Estuary, South Sumatra Province. This research were used purposive sampling method, sampling technique in the form of Cruise Track Design with continuous parallel survey trajectory. Based on the results of the study found as many as 10 families consisting of 1483 individuals of fish larvae in March and 1013 individuals of fish larvae in May consisting of Engraulidae 1,601 individuals of fish larvae, Mungiloidei as many as 109 individuals, Leiognathidae 50 individuals, Chanidae 453 individuals, Scatophagidae 20 individuals , Belonidae 39 individuals, Gobioididae 5 individuals, Chandidae 183 individuals, Syngnatihidae 6 individuals, and Gobiidae 30 individuals fish larvae. The index value of fish larvae diversity is classified as medium category (March 1.02 and May 1.12), Morisita index shows the distribution pattern of fish larvae classified as a group (March 0-14.17 and May 2.43-10.40 ), and the evenness index value is in the medium category (March 0.437 and May 0.521).

Last Year PDF Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amarullah, M H. 2008. Hydro-Biology of Fish Larvae in Catchment Process [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Hidrosfir Indonesia. 3(2):75-80.

Anwar, N. 2008. Characteristics of Aquatic Chemical Physics and Its Relation to the Distribution and Abundance of Fish Larvae in Bay of Pelabuhan Ratu [in Indonesia]. Thesis. IPB Press: Bogor.

Ardina, W. O., La, O. A. R.N., dan Abdullah. 2016. Study of Diversity of Demersal Fish Species Associated in Fish Apartments in the Sea of Konawe Regency [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan.1(4): 405-414.

Aritonang, A. E., Heron, S., dan Anna, I. S. P. 2014. Sediment Deposition Rate in Childhood Island, River Downstream of Banyuasin River, South Sumatra [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Maspari. 6(2): 133-141.

Breving, Z. M. D dan Robert, J. R. 2013. Quality of Water Chemistry Physics in the Cultivation Area of Kaima, Eris and Toulimembet Villages, Minahasa District, North Sulawesi Province [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Budidaya Perairan. 1(2): 38-42.

Erzad, A. F., Sahala, H., dan Max, R. M. 2017. Distribution and Abundance of Fish Larvae in the Waters of Dukuh Bendono Beach, Sayung District, Demak Regency [in Indonesia]. Journal of Maquares. 6(4): 339-347.

Fauziyah., Khairul, S., Hadi., dan Freddy, S. 2012. Response to Difference in Light Intensity of Petromak Lights on Results of Catchment of Standing Charts in Sungsang Waters, South Sumatra [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Maspari.4(2): 215-224.

Khairul., Hesti, W., dan Erni, J. 2014. Distribution and Growth Patterns of Moonfish (Megalops cyprinoides Broussonet, 1782) in the Belawan River [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan.19(2): 56-61.

Lee, C.D., S.B. Wang & C.L. Kao, (1978), Benthic Macroinver-tebrate and Fish as Biological Indicator of Water Quality with Reference to Community [in Indonesia].

Manan, A. 2011. An abundance of larvae in high tide and low tide conditions at the downstream of the Pilang Sari river, Pidodo Kulon village, Kendal [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan. 3(2): 249-254.

Nontji, A., 2005. Nusantara Sea [in Indonesia]. Djambatan Press: Jakarta.

Odum, E. P. 1996. Fundamental of Ecology Third Edition [in Indonesia]. Gajah Mada Univercity-Press: Yogyakarta.

Pratami, V. A. Y., P. Setyono., dan Sunarto. 2018. Zoning, diversity and fish migration patterns in the Keyang River, Ponorogo Regency, East Java [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan. 16(1):78-85.

Rinaldi, R. K., Niniek, W., dan Pujiono, W. P. 2017. Composition of Fish Larvae in the Mangrove Conservation Area of Senik Hamlet, Bedono Village, Sayung District, Demak [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Of Maquares. 6(2):147-55.

Rupawan. 2015. Diversity of Species and Structure of Estuary Fish Resource Community in Banyuasin, South Sumatra [in Indonesia]. Public Aquatic Fisheries Research Institute: Palembang.

Sriwidodo, D. W. E., Budiharjo, A., dan Sugiyarto. 2013. Diversity of Fish Species in the Inlet and Outlet Areas of Gajah Mungkur Reservoir, Wonogiri [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Bioteknologi. 10(2): 43-50.

Sulistiono, MF Rahardjo, dan MI Effendie. 2001. Introduction to ictioplankton [in Indonesia]. Department of Aquatic Resources Management. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science. Bogor Agricultural Institute, Bogor. xii + 210 p.

Sutono, D dan Adi, S. 2016. Utilization of Anchovy Resources in Tegal Coast Waters [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan. 6(2): 104-115.

Yayuk, S dan Mujiyanto. 2013. Coral Fish Biodiversity in the Waters of the Kariamun Jawa National Park, Jepara [in Indonesia]. Jurnal Bawal. 5(1):23.

Published

25-11-2020

How to Cite
Write scientific names with Italic fonts:

Ridho, M. R., Patriono, E., Sarno, S., & Wirda, S. (2020). DIVERSITY OF FISH LARVAE AROUND THE ESTUARY OF THE BANYUASIN RIVER, SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE. BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal, 6(2), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.24233/biov.6.2.2020.181

Issue

Section

Vol 6, No 2 (2020): November 2020

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>