ANALYSIS OF PB CONTENT IN LEAVES OF COVERING PLANTS IN VARIOUS ROADS IN PALEMBANG CITY

Authors

  • Hasdevi Student of Managemen Environment, Sriwijaya University, Jalan Padang Selasa 524, Palembang, South Sumatra 30139, Indonesia
  • Suheryanto Chemistry Dept Fac. Mathematic and Natural Science, University of Sriwijaya, Jalan Raya Palembang-Prabumulih km 32, Indralaya, Indonesia
  • Susilawati Agriculture Dept Fac. Agrotechnology Science, University of Sriwijaya, Jalan Raya Palembang-Prabumulih km 32, Indralaya, Indonesia

Article Metrics

This article Abstract has been read: 216 times
PDF Downloads: 285 times
Total Galley Downloads: 285 times
Total Views: 501 times

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24233/biov.9.1.2023.335

Keywords:

Pb content in leaves , Covering Plants , South Sumatra

Abstract

Alternative Decree of the Director General of Oil and Gas No. 3674K/24/DJM/2006 dated March 17, 2006 concerning Standards and Quality (Specifications) of Gasoline-Type Fuel Oil Marketed Domestically where in the attachment to the Specification for Gasoline-Type Fuel Oil RON 91 and RON 95 (Pertamax) still contains Pb of 0.013 grams per liter. The exhaust gas produced by motorized vehicles using leaded fuel emits Pb into the environment and has the potential to be absorbed into the leaf tissue of road shade plants. The aim of this study was to examine the Pb content in the leaves and determine the effect of the Pb content in the ambient air on the Pb content in the leaves of various cover crops on Jalan Raya Palembang City. The research samples were leaves of mahogany, umbrella tree, burmese rosewood, bullet wood tree, and rain tree which were dominant and had similarities on Jl. Soekarno Hatta – Alamsyah Ratu Prawiranegara, Jl. Cabbage. H. Burlian, Jl. Jend. Sudirman, Jl. Jend. Basuki Rahmad, Jl. Jend. R. Soekanto, Jl. Jend. Ahmad Yani. Jl. governor HA. Bastari. Analysis of the Pb content in leaves and air using the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer) method. The results of the study found that the highest Pb content in the leaves of the Mahogany plant was on Jl. Jend. Basuki Rahmad 0.112 mg/kg while the lowest was on Jl. governor HA. Bastari <0.081 mg/kg. Pb content in umbrella tree plants in all roads < 0.081 mg/kg. The highest Pb content in burmese rosewood plants is on Jl. Jend. Basuki Rahmad 0.116 mg/kg while the lowest was on Jl. governor HA. Bastari <0.081 mg/kg. The highest Pb content in bullet wood tree Jl. Jend. Basuki Rahmad 0.099 mg/kg while the lowest is on Jl. governor HA. Bastari <0.081 mg/kg. The highest Pb content in rain tree is on Jl. Jend. Basuki Rahmad 0.089 mg/kg while the lowest is on Jl. governor HA. Bastari <0.081 mg/kg. The highest Pb content in ambient air is on Jl. Jend. Basuki Rahmad 0.06 ʯg/Nm3 while the lowest is on Jl. Jend. R. Soekarno. The Pb content in the ambient air affects the Pb content in the leaves.

Last Year PDF Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andika Wijaya K. (2009). Penggunaan Tumbuhan Sebagai Bioindikator Dalam Pemantauan Pencemaran Uudara. 41.

Azmat. R.. Haider. S.. Nasreen. H.. Aziz. F.. & Riaz. M. (2009). A Viable Alternative Mechanism In Adapting the Plants to Heavy Metal Environment. Pakistan Journal of Botany. 41(6). 2729–2738.

Haryanto. Mukaromah. I. Firdaus. F. D. & Hernahadini. (2020). Struktur Daun Tanaman Fitoremidiasi Hanjuang (Cordyline sp) yang Terpapar Logam Berat TimbaL (PB II). Journal of Science. Technology and Enterpreneurship (In Press). Pb II. 1–6.

Hendrasarie. N. (2007). Kajian Efektifitas Tanaman Dalam Menjerap Kandungan Pb Di Udara. Jurnal Rekayasa Perencanaan. 3(2). 1–15.

Hindratmo. B.. Junaidi. E.. Fauzi. R.. Hidayat. M. Y.. & Masitoh. S. (2019). Kemampuan 11 (sebelas) Tanaman Yang Dominan Pada RTH (Ruang Terbuka Hijau) Dalam Menyerap Logam Berat (Pb). Jurnal Ecolab. 13(1). 29–38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20886/jklh.2019.13.2.124-129

Istiaroh. P. D. Nana Kariada Tri Martuti. & Bodijanto. F. P. M. H. (2014). Uji Kandungan Timbal (Pb) dalam Daun Tanaman Peneduh di Jalan Protokol Kota Semarang. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education. 6(1). 60–66.

Kameswaran. S.. Gunavathi. Y.. & Krishna. P. G. (2019). Dust Pollution and Its Influence on Vegetation – a Critical Analysis. Research Journal of Life Sciences. Bioinformatics. Pharmaceautical and Chemical Sciences. 5(1). 341–363.

Kaya. G.. Okumus. N.. & Yaman. M. (2010). Lead. Cadmium and Coper concentrations in leaves of Nerium oleander L . AND Robinia pseudoacacia L . as Biomonitors of Atmospheric Polution. 19(4). 669–675.

Pallavi Sharma and Rama Shanker Dubey. Lead Toxicity in Plants

Reffiane. F.. Arifin. M. N.. & Santoso. B. (2012). Dampat Kandungan Timbal (Pb) Dalam Udara Terhadap Kecerdasan Anak Sekolah Dasar. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26877/malihpeddas.v1i2.305

Sihaloho. A. A.. Krisdianto. & Adriani. M. (2020). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Simbiosis V. Madiun. 28 Oktober 2020 p-ISSN : 9772599121008 e-ISSN : 9772613950003. 331–338.

Siregar. E. B. M. (2005). Pencemaran Udara. Respon Tanaman dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Manusia. 2. 18.

Siregar. E. B. M. (2017). Hutan-edi batara13. Pencemaran Udara. Respon Tanaman Dan Pengaruhnya Pada Manusia.

Smith. W. H. (2012). Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association Lead Contamination of the Roadside Ecosystem 2470 (1976). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00022470.1976.10470310

Suryatini. K. Y.. Gusti. I.. & Rai. A. (2018). Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) dan Efeknya pada Sistem Reproduksi. Emasains. 7(1). 1.

Zhang. J.. Guan. Y.. Lin. Q.. Wang. Y.. Wu. B.. Liu. X.. Wang. B.. & Xia. D. (2022). Spatiotemporal Differences and Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution of Roadside Plant Leaves in Baoji City . China. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14105809

Published

02-05-2023

How to Cite
Write scientific names with Italic fonts:

Hasdevi, H., Suheryanto, S., & Susilawati, S. (2023). ANALYSIS OF PB CONTENT IN LEAVES OF COVERING PLANTS IN VARIOUS ROADS IN PALEMBANG CITY . BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal, 9(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.24233/biov.9.1.2023.335

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)

Section

Vol 9, No 1 (2023): May 2023

Copyright (c) 2023 Hasdevi Hasdevi, Suheryanto Suheryanto, Susilawati Susilawati

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

d. Authors hold the copyright and retain publishing right of articles without restrictions.

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC