ESTIMATION OF BRUGUIERA’S CARBON STOCK IN BERBAK AND SEMBILANG NATIONAL PARK BANYUASIN SOUTH SUMATERA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24233/BIOV.6.1.2020.171Keywords:
Biomass , Bruguiera , Carbon Stocks , Mangrove , TNBSAbstract
The potential for the carbon content of mangrove forests is four times greater than other forest, this important information needs to be measured to determine the value of carbon stocks at a given time and their changes. The research was done in November 2018-March 2019 in Berbak and Sembilang National Park, Banyuasin, South Sumatra, in each location three transect lines were determined perpendicular to the land as far as 100 m and made 5 plots of 10 x10 m with a distance between plots of 10 m on each transect. The aims are to determine species richness, biomass value, estimated stored carbon reserves, and CO2 uptake in Bruguiera spp. stands. Analysis of comparison of the results of data using descriptive statistical analysis. Based on the results of the study found 4 types of Bruguiera spp. that is Bruguiera cylindrica, Bruguiera parviflora, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, and Bruguiera sexangula. The total value of the biomass of 410,01 ton/ha, carbon stocks estimation of 189,02 ton C/ha, and the CO2 uptake of 693,69 ton CO2/ha. The results of a statistic descriptive analysis of estimated carbon stocks and CO2 uptake, in Barong Kecil river where of the most areas has been deforested into ponds, have the lowest value than the other research locations like Solok Buntu and Bungin river, with sequential carbon values of 11,51 ton C/ha in Barong Kecil river, 227,66 ton C/ha in Bungin river, and 327,88 ton C/ha in Solok Buntu river, and CO2 uptake of 42,23 ton CO2/ha in Barong Kecil river, 835,52 ton CO2/ha in Bungin river, and 1.203,33 ton CO2/ha in Solok Buntu river.
Last Year PDF Downloads
References
Dharmawan, I.W.S. dan Siregar, C.A. 2009. Karbon Tanah dan Pendugaan Karbon Tegakan Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh. di BKPH Ciasem, Purwakarta. Pusat Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan, 4(1): 1-8.
Dharmawan, I.W.S., I. Samsoedin dan C.A. Siregar. 2010. Dinamika Potensi Biomasa Karbon pada Lanskap Hutan Bekas Tebangan. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam.
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. Luas Hutan Mangrove Indonesia. (online). ppid.menlhk.go.id. Diakses tanggal 15 November 2018.
Dahlia, N.F.I. 2014. Pendugaan Cadangan Karbon dari Biomassa Pancang dan Serasah Mangrove: Studi kasus di Area Muara Sungai Barong Kecil dan Muara Sungai Barong Besar Taman Nasional Sembilang Sumatera Selatan. Skripsi. Indralaya: Fakultas MIPA Universitas Sriwijaya.
Database. 2018. Tree Functional and Ecological Database. World Agroforestry Centre.
Sandhyavitri, A., Restuhadi, F., Sulaeman, R., Kurnia, D. dan Suryawan, I. 2013. Estimasi Potensi Cadangan Karbon Hutan Mangrove. Riau: Pusbangdik Universitas Riau.
Senoaji, G. dan Hidayat, M.F. 2016. Peranan Ekosistem Mangrove di Pesisir Kota Bengkulu dalam Mitigasi Pemanasan Global Melalui Penyimpanan Karbon. Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan. 23(3): 327-333.
Imiliyana, I., Muryono, M. dan Purnobasuki, H. 2012. Estimasi Stok Karbon pada Tegakan Pohon Rhizophora stylosa di Pantai Camplong, Samping-Madura. Skripsi.Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November.
Agus, S., Hariah, K. dan Mulyani, A. 2011. Pengukuran Cadangan Karbon Tanah Gambut. Balai Besar Penelitian Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya.
Amin, N., Hasanuddin dan Djufri. 2014. Potensi Jenis Tumbuhan di Hutan Kota Banda Aceh dalam Mereduksi Emisi CO2. Jurnal EduBio Tropika,2(2): 216-222.
Lukito, M. dan Rohmatiah, A. 2013. Estimasi Biomassa dan Karbon Tanaman Jati Umur 5 Tahun (Kasus Kawasan Hutan Tanaman Jati Unggul Nusantara (JUN) Desa Krowe, Kecamatan Lembeyan Kabupaten Magetan. Jurnal Agritek. 14(1):1–23.
Heriyanto, N.M. dan Subiandono, E. 2016. Peran Biomassa Mangrove dalam Menyimpan Karbon di Kubu Raya, Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan. 13(1): 1-12.
Indica, M., T.Z. Ulqodry dan M. Hendri. 2011. Perubahan LuasanMangrove dengan Menggunakan Teknik Penginderaan Jauh di Taman Nasional Sembilang Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. MaspariJournal. 1(2): 77-81.
Komiyama, A., S. Poungparn dan S. Kato. 2005. Common AllometricEquations for EstimatingtheTreeWeight of Mangroves. Journal of Tropical Ecology. 21: 471-477.
JICA. 2010. Taman Nasional Sembilang. (Online). http://www.jica.go.jp /project/indonesian/indonesia/008/outline/index.html. Diakses tanggal 20 Agustus 2018.
Suryono, Soenardjo, N., Wibowo, E., Ario, R., dan Rozy, E.F. 2018. Estimasi Kandungan Biomassa dan Karbon di Hutan Mangrove Perancak Kabupaten Jembrana, Provinsi Bali. Jurnal Oseanografi Marina. 7(1): 1-8.
PDF Downloads: 231
Published
How to Cite
Write scientific names with Italic fonts:
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2020 Sarno Sarno, Moh. Rasyid Ridho, Dwi Puspa Indriani, Harmida Harmida, Adelia Rizki Pancasari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
d. Authors hold the copyright and retain publishing right of articles without restrictions.